SEPTEMBER 11, 2001:  Remember this?   A blind lion in a Kabul zoo;  Afghan scene;  Guantanemo locus; Tora Bora caves, view.



Eight years on...

4 suicide attacks hit Afghanistan; at least 30 die
YAHOO
By NOOR KHAN, Associated Press Writer
13 March 2010

KANDAHAR, Afghanistan – The Afghan president's half-brother says at least 30 people have died and dozens more hurt in four suicide attacks in the southern city of Kandahar.

Ahmed Wali Karzai, a member of the Kandahar provincial council, says a main target of the Saturday night attacks was a prison, but no prisoners escaped. In June 2008 a suicide bomber blew apart the Kandahar prison gates and a nearby checkpost. That freed hundreds of prisoners, many of them suspected insurgents.

Karzai, the half-brother of President Hamid Karzai, says a second explosion occurred close to the police headquarters, and casualties were reported at a wedding hall nearby.

Police officer Mohammad Nahim says at least four policemen were killed.



US troops close Taliban escape route before attack
YAHOO
By ALFRED de MONTESQUIOU and CHRISTOPHER TORCHIA, Associated Press Writers
Feb. 11, 2010

NEAR MARJAH, Afghanistan – U.S. and Afghan soldiers linked up with Marines on the outskirts of the Taliban stronghold of Marjah on Thursday, sealing off escape routes and setting the stage for what is being described as the biggest offensive of the nine-year war.  Taliban defenders repeatedly fired rockets and mortars at units poised in foxholes along the edge of the town, apparently trying to lure NATO forces into skirmishes before the big attack.

"They're trying to draw us in," said Capt. Joshua Winfrey, 30, of Tulsa, Okla., commander of Lima Company, 3rd Battalion, 6th Marines.

Up to 1,000 militants are believed holed up in Marjah, a key Taliban logistics base and center of the lucrative opium poppy trade. But the biggest threats are likely to be the land mines and bombs hidden in the roads and fields of the farming community, 380 miles (610 kilometers) southwest of Kabul.  The precise date for the attack has been kept secret. U.S. officials have signaled for weeks they planned to seize Marjah, a town of about 80,000 people in Helmand province and the biggest community in southern Afghanistan under Taliban control.  NATO officials say the goal is to seize the town quickly and re-establish Afghan government authority, bringing public services in hopes of winning support of the townspeople once the Taliban are gone. Hundreds of Afghan soldiers were to join U.S. Marines in the attack to emphasize the Afghan role in the operation.

A Taliban spokesman dismissed the significance of Marjah, saying the NATO operation was "more propaganda than military necessity."

Nevertheless, the spokesman, Mohammed Yusuf, said in a dialogue on the Taliban Web site that the insurgents would strike the attackers with explosives and hit-and-run tactics, according to a summary by the SITE Intelligence Group, which monitors militant Internet traffic.

In preparation for the offensive, a U.S.-Afghan force led by the U.S. Army's 5th Stryker Brigade moved south from Lashkar Gah and linked up Thursday with Marines on the northern edge of Marjah, closing off a main Taliban escape route. Marines and Army soldiers fired colored smoke grenades to show each other that they were friendly forces.  The Army's advance was slowed as U.S. and Afghan soldiers cleared the thicket of mines and bombs hidden in canals and along the roads and fought off harassment attacks along the way by small bands of insurgents. Two U.S. attack helicopters fired Hellfire missiles at a compound near Marjah from where insurgents had been firing at the advancing Americans.  Marines along the edge of the town exchanged fire with insurgents. There were no reports of casualties.

"I am not surprised at all that this is taking place," said the battalion commander, Lt. Col. Brian Christmas. "We are touching their trigger-line," referring to the outer rim of the Taliban defenses.

A far greater obstacle lies in the hundreds, if not thousands, of mines, makeshift bombs and booby traps which the Taliban are believed to have planted around Marjah.

"This may be the largest IED threat and largest minefield that NATO has ever faced," said Brig. Gen. Larry Nicholson, commander of Marines in southern Afghanistan.

A British soldier was killed in a bombing Thursday in Helmand province, the Ministry of Defense announced in London. It was unclear whether the soldier was part of the Marjah operation.  In eastern Afghanistan, the spokesman for Paktia province, Roullah Samoun, said five Americans were wounded when a suicide attacker wearing a border police uniform blew himself up at a U.S. base near the Pakistan border. A U.S. statement said "several" U.S. service members were injured in an explosion at a joint U.S.-Afghan outpost in Paktia, but gave no further details.

To combat the mines around Marjah, Marines planned to use their new 72-ton Assault Breacher Vehicles, which use metal blows to scoop up hidden bombs or fire rockets to detonate them at a safe distance.  Once the main attack begins, U.S. commanders are eager to avoid civilian casualties, hoping instead to win over support of the Pashtun townspeople, who are from the same ethnic group as the majority of the Taliban. American officers have been instructing troops to hold their fire unless they are sure they are shooting at insurgents and not innocent villagers.

On Thursday, Afghanistan's interior minister, Hanif Atmar, met with a group of tribal elders explaining the goals of the operation and asking for their support.

"This operation is designed to open the way for those Afghans who want to join the peace process and to use the military power against those foreign terrorists who are hiding here," Atmar told the elders during a meeting in Lashkar Gah, the Helmand provincial capital about 20 miles northeast of Marjah.

The elders told Atmar that their support depended on how the operation was carried out and whether a large number of civilians were killed or injured in the fighting.

One elder, Mohebullah Torpatkai, said that if the operation improved the lives of civilians, "we the people of Marjah will fully support it."

As the Marines waited for battle, they received their first mail delivery since arriving in the Marjah area.  Some Marines burned their letters after reading them, either because they didn't want to carry any extra weight or have the letters fall into the wrong hands if they lost them in the fighting.  Others held on to them.

"I'm not burning any of my pictures or letters," said Cpl. Christian Martir, 23, from Northridge, Calif., as he stared at photos from his girlfriend. "She also sent a little letter. I'm keeping all of it," he said.




Page last updated at 12:26 GMT, Friday, 4 December 2009

Timeline: The search for Bin Laden
Osama Bin Laden
Osama Bin Laden: Top of Washington's 'Most Wanted' list

Since the 11 September 2001 attacks, a number of video tapes, audio recordings, faxes and other statements have been attributed to Osama Bin Laden.

But although the US has hunted the al-Qaeda leader using satellite tracking systems and sophisticated spying systems, Bin Laden remains at large.

He is widely believed to be hiding in the remote tribal region along the Pakistan-Afghanistan border with his deputy, Ayman al-Zawahri. US officials insist his capture remains a top priority.

DECEMBER 2009

A Taliban detainee in Pakistan tells the BBC he met a trusted contact in January or February of 2009 who had just come from a meeting with Osama Bin Laden.

The detainee said his contact, a Mehsud tribesman, had come from Ghazni in Afghanistan. "I think that's where the Sheikh was," he said.

The BBC's Orla Guerin, who interviewed him, says his account suits Pakistan, which maintains that Bin Laden is not on its soil, although the British and US think otherwise.

However, former CIA analyst Bruce Riedel says his story is plausible, and is an important new lead and should be investigated.

NOVEMBER 2009

A US Senate report says American forces had Bin Laden "within their grasp" in Afghanistan in 2001.

It said Bin Laden and his bodyguards "walked unmolested out of Tora Bora and disappeared into Pakistan's unregulated tribal area".

"Failure to finish the job" laid the foundation for "today's protracted Afghan insurgency and inflaming the internal strife now endangering Pakistan," the report, prepared by the Foreign Relations Committee Democratic staff, says.

It rebuffs claims by the Bush administration at the time that intelligence about Bin Laden's location was inconclusive.

JUNE 2009

An audio message purported to be from Bin Laden accuses US President Barack Obama of fuelling hatred of the US in Pakistan, blaming American pressure for the Pakistan army's crackdown on militants in its Swat Valley region.

The tape is aired by al-Jazeera as Mr Obama arrives in Bin Laden's Saudi Arabia for a brief visit at the start of a Middle East tour, which sees him make a keynote speech to the Muslim world in Cairo.

N0VEMBER 2008

CIA director Michael Hayden says Osama Bin Laden is probably hiding in the tribal area of north-west Pakistan and is "putting a lot of energy into his own survival". He says Bin Laden appears to be isolated from the day-to-day operations of al-Qaeda, but that the organisation is still the greatest threat to the US.

SEPTEMBER 2007

Bin Laden appears in a 30-minute video posted on an Islamist website - his first video appearance in three years. The video is undated, but in it, Bin Laden makes reference to recently elected leaders such as French President Nicolas Sarkozy and British Prime Minister Gordon Brown.

The broadcast comes days before the sixth anniversary of the 9/11 attacks, and Bin Laden urges the US public to embrace Islam "in order to stop the war in Iraq".

JANUARY 2007

Afghan warlord Gulbuddin Hekmatyar says his fighters helped Bin Laden escape a US assault on the Tora Bora mountains in late 2001. In the rare interview with Pakistan's private Geo TV network, he said they helped the al-Qaeda leaders "out of the caves and led them to a safe place".

JUNE 2006

In his fourth audio message of the year, Osama Bin Laden praises Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, the leader of al-Qaeda in Iraq who was killed three weeks earlier. The 19-minute message, posted on an Islamist website, shows a still picture of Bin Laden and moving pictures of Zarqawi.

APRIL 2006

In an audio tape attributed to Osama Bin Laden, the speaker cites the cutting of Western funding to the Hamas-led Palestinian government as proof of a "Zionist-crusader war against Islam".

Western involvement in the troubled Darfur region of Sudan is also criticised in the tape, aired by Arabic TV station al-Jazeera.

JANUARY 2006

After a silence of more than a year, al-Jazeera aired an audio tape which CIA analysts say was made by Osama Bin Laden.

In it, the speaker said new attacks on the US were being planned, but offered a "long-term truce" to the Americans, an offer the US quickly rejected.

MARCH 2005

Pakistan's President Pervez Musharraf says Pakistani troops had their best chance of capturing Bin Laden from May-July 2004, after the army launched an offensive along the border with Afghanistan. But he says the trail has now gone cold.

In the US, President George W Bush makes a rare mention of Bin Laden, saying the US is "working day and night" to bring him to justice.

DECEMBER 2004

An audio tape attributed to Osama Bin Laden calls on Iraqis to boycott January's election.

The voice, whose identity cannot be confirmed, names the Jordanian-born Abu Musab al-Zarqawi as "emir" of al-Qaeda in Iraq.

OCTOBER 2004

A Bin Laden videotape surfaces just days before the US presidential election.

In the tape, aired on the Arabic television station al-Jazeera, Bin Laden says the reasons behind the 9/11 attacks are still present and he threatens fresh attacks on the US, whoever is elected.

It is Bin Laden's clearest claim of responsibility so far for the 2001 attacks.

In an embarrassment for the Pakistani president, al-Jazeera says the tape was delivered to its Islamabad bureau.

JANUARY 2004

Al-Jazeera releases an audio tape in which Bin Laden talks about the capture of Saddam Hussein and attacks Arab states for backing the US-led war on Iraq.

SEPTEMBER-OCTOBER 2003

In audio tapes aired by al-Jazeera television station, Bin Laden praises the 11 September hijackers and calls for new attacks on the US.

APRIL 2003

An audio recording said to be of Bin Laden, in which he calls for attacks on the governments of the Gulf states, is released by the Associated Press news agency.

MARCH 2003

Senior al-Qaeda leader Khalid Sheikh Mohammed is arrested in Pakistan. Investigators believe he kept in contact with Bin Laden through e-mails and hand-delivered messages.

FEBRUARY 2003

An audio tape purporting to be from Bin Laden calls for attacks on US and British targets if Iraq is attacked. The US-led invasion of Iraq takes place the following month.

NOVEMBER 2002

In a tape broadcast on Arabic TV station al-Jazeera, Bin Laden refers to attacks in Bali, Yemen and the Moscow theatre siege which had recently taken place.

SEPTEMBER 2002

An alleged planner of the 11 September attacks, Ramzi Binalshibh, is captured in the Pakistani city of Karachi.

APRIL 2002

Old clips of Bin Laden and some of his top aides are aired on al-Jazeera, along with footage of an 11 September hijacker reading what appears to be his suicide note.

DECEMBER 2001

US forces apparently intercept radio messages in which Bin Laden is directing troops from Afghanistan's mountainous region of Tora Bora, but the trail goes cold and US officials admit they have no information on the al-Qaeda leader's whereabouts.

Meanwhile, al-Jazeera television airs footage of Bin Laden in which he refers to the attacks.

NOVEMBER 2001

A letter said to be from Bin Laden calls on Muslims in Pakistan to stand up for Islam as the country supports the US-led campaign against Afghanistan.

OCTOBER 2001

Bin Laden warns in a statement - broadcast on al-Jazeera two hours after the US-led coalition begins military strikes against Afghanistan - that it will have no rest until the Middle East conflict is resolved and US military bases in the region are shut down.



Karzai rival Abdullah quits Afghan run-off

YAHOO
By Golnar Motevalli and Sayed Salahuddin
November 1, 2009

KABUL (Reuters) – Afghan presidential candidate Abdullah Abdullah quit an election run-off on Sunday after accusing the government of not meeting his demands for a fair vote, leaving a cloud over the legitimacy of the next government.

A weakened Afghan government under President Hamid Karzai would also be a blow for U.S. President Barack Obama as he decides whether to send up to 40,000 more U.S. troops to fight a resurgent Taliban in Afghanistan.

Election officials said hours later that the November 7 vote would go ahead with both names on ballot papers but with Karzai as the only candidate.

"Based on election laws and based on the constitution there should be a second round. The constitution is clear," Daoud Ali Najafi, chief electoral officer of the government-appointed Independent Election Commission, told Reuters.

However, a spokesman for U.N. mission chief Kai Eide voiced doubt about the practicality of carrying on with the election.

"It's difficult to see how there can be a run-off with only one candidate," spokesman Aleem Siddique told Reuters.

Abdullah, an eye doctor and Karzai's urbane former foreign minister, appeared to rule out any immediate chance of a power-sharing deal with Karzai in return for withdrawing, but also told his supporters not to boycott the run-off.

His voice faltering and his eyes welling with tears, Abdullah told hundreds of supporters, including white-bearded tribal elders, in a giant tent used for grand assemblies that he had reached the decision "in the interests of the nation."

"As far as I'm concerned, the decision I have reached is not to participate," he later told reporters at his Kabul home.

"I have strong, strong reservations about the credibility of the process," he said.

Karzai had been favorite to win the run-off after getting the most votes in a fraud-marred first round on August 20. His campaign team said the run-off would go ahead despite Abdullah's withdrawal.

Afghanistan has been racked by weeks of political uncertainty, with security also a major concern after the Taliban vowed to disrupt the run-off.

TALIBAN UNMOVED

The Taliban said Abdullah's withdrawal made no difference.

"There will be no change of policy as far as we are concerned," Taliban spokesman Qari Mohammad Yousuf told Reuters by telephone from an undisclosed location.

Obama met his top military leaders on Friday as part of a strategic review. Some analysts were scathing in their assessment of what was seen as a flawed election staged against the backdrop of increasing violence after eight years of war.

"It is a shocking failure of efforts by the West and other international communities to build a democracy in Afghanistan," said Norine MacDonald, president of policy research group The International Council on Security and Development.

"The election should be postponed and reorganized in a manner that would yield a legitimate government and allow the Afghan people to participate effectively in a legitimate election." A spokesperson for the White House could not immediately be reached for comment on Abdullah's decision, but Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said on Saturday a decision by Abdullah to pull out would not affect the vote's legitimacy.

The United Nations praised Abdullah for acting in a statesmanlike and dignified manner, while British Prime Minister Gordon Brown said the decision was carefully considered and that he looked forward to working with an inclusive government.

"I am confident that Afghanistan's leaders will support the remaining steps of the democratic process," Brown said in a statement.

DEMANDS NOT MET

Abdullah said he quit because the demands he had sought from the government and the Independent Election Commission (IEC), including the sacking of Afghanistan's top election official in the wake of the tainted first round, had not been met.

He said there would be no demonstrations and urged his supporters "not to take to the streets, not to feel grief."

Western diplomats said that talks between Karzai and Abdullah last week on ways to break the deadlock had foundered, but Abdullah later left the door open for future discussions.

A possible power-sharing deal had also been suggested but Abdullah said no such arrangements had been made.

"This decision has not been made in return for anything or for anybody," Abdullah said.

Analysts and diplomats had seen a power-sharing deal, perhaps in return for a top government post for Abdullah in Karzai's next government, as a way to spare the country further political pain and insurgent violence.

The run-off was triggered when a U.N.-led investigation found widespread fraud, mainly in favor of Karzai, had been committed during the first round.



Alleged 9/11 Plotters Offer to Confess at Guantánamo
NYTIMES Break,ing News...
By WILLIAM GLABERSON

December 9, 2008

GUANTÁNAMO BAY, Cuba — All five of the Guantánamo detainees charged with planning and coordinating the Sept. 11 attacks have asked a military judge to accept their confessions in full. The request appeared to be intended to cut short any effort to try them, and to challenge the United States government to put them to death.

At the start of what had been expected to be routine proceedings Monday, the military judge, Col. Steven Henley, disclosed that he had received a written statement from the five men. The statement said the five planned to stop filing written motions and instead “to announce our confessions to plea in full.”

As he questioned one of the men, Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, who has described himself as the mastermind of the 2001 attacks, Judge Henley of the United States Army asked whether Mr. Mohammmed was prepared to enter pleas to the charges against him today. “Yes,” Mr. Mohammed answered brusquely.

“We don’t want to waste our time with motions,” Mr. Mohammed said. “All of you are paid by the U.S. government. I’m not trusting any American.”

Military prosecutors have sought the death penalty against all five men.

Judge Henley began methodically questioning each of the five men to determine if they agreed with the joint statement, which was written after lengthy meetings among them that military officials had permitted them to hold in recent weeks.

But the judge said that even if he agreed to accept the pleas on Monday, he would hold a later session to examine the full facts behind the detainees’ decisions to plead guilty.

The unusual events were not a complete surprise. There had been indications for months that the detainees were resisting working with the military lawyers assigned to represent them. In addition, a move to cut short the proceedings had been seen by some lawyers working in the system here as a way Mr. Mohammed and the other men could draw maximum public attention to their cases and, potentially, to make statements about their political views without the government having the opportunity to detail their acts, including the specifics of the plot that caused the deaths of nearly 3,000 people, in court.

The American political calendar may also be a factor. Many people inside and outside the government expect President-elect Obama to close down the military commissions that have been used by the Bush administration, and to direct that many detainees now held in Guantánamo Bay be prosecuted in the conventional American legal system instead.

If that indeed happens in the first days of the Obama administration, then Monday’s proceedings will have been the detainees’ last opportunity to challenge the widely criticized system here with guilty pleas that could yield them the opportunity for martyrdom.


US detains 'top al-Qaeda figure' 
I-BBC
14 March 2008
 
A top al-Qaeda figure suspected of having close ties to Osama Bin Laden has been taken to the US-run Guantanamo Bay detention camp, the Pentagon says.
The man, named as Muhammad Rahim, helped arrange Bin Laden's escape from his Tora Bora hideout in Afghanistan in 2001, US officials say.

He was transferred to the Pentagon from CIA custody, a Pentagon spokesman said.

It is not yet clear when or where the CIA captured him, or how long he has been in US custody.

'Most trusted'

Pentagon spokesman Bryan Whitman said Rahim was a close associate of Bin Laden and had ties to al-Qaeda groups throughout the Middle East.

"He is one of [Osama Bin Laden's] most trusted facilitators and procurement specialists," Mr Whitman said.

"He helped prepare Tora Bora as a hideout for Osama Bin Laden. He assisted al-Qaeda's exodus from the area in late 2001."

US forces are believed to have come closest to trapping Bin Laden in a complex of caves in the mountainous Tora Bora region near the Pakistani border.  The hunt for him began following the 11 September, 2001, terror attacks on the US by al-Qaeda operatives. 




Meet the Uighurs: What the press doesn't report about some of the Gitmo detainees released this week.
The Weekly Standard
by Thomas Joscelyn
06/12/2009 8:00:00 PM


This past week, the Obama administration announced the transfer of four ethnic Uighurs from the detention facility at Guantanamo Bay to Bermuda. The South Pacific island nation of Palau has agreed to take a number of the remaining Uighurs, possibly all of them, as well. Thus, all seventeen of the Uighurs who were detained at Gitmo at the start of the Obama administration could soon be freed.

The agreements with Bermuda and Palau represent the end of a months-long problem for the administration. When the president announced that Gitmo would be closed within one year of his taking office, he and his administration clearly anticipated the Uighurs' cases would be among the easiest to settle.

Easy it wasn't. The New York Times reports that the administration contacted "around 100" foreign nations about the Uighurs. Only two, one of which (Palau) is heavily dependent upon U.S. aid, agreed to take them. For its troubles, Palau will also receive an additional $200 million in U.S. aid. (The administration disputes the notion that the aid was tied to Palau's decision to accept the Uighurs. But it is unreasonable to assume that hundreds of millions of dollars did not sweeten the deal.) Leading European nations, Canada, and Australia all rejected overtures from Obama. Needless to say, this does not bode well for the administration's other efforts to relocate detainees.

But, why were so many nations reticent to take the Uighurs? And why did the Obama administration, which initially considered releasing at least some of the Uighurs outright on American soil, decide not to free them here?

According to the U.S. media, the answer to the latter question is political pressure. For example, William Glaberson of the New York Times said the releases of the four Uighur detainees, as well as two other non-Uighur detainees, were "the biggest steps the administration has taken toward" its goal of closing Gitmo. Glaberson went on:


But the moves did not address central questions, including whether political pressure had made the administration back away from meeting the demand of some countries that the United States accept some prisoners for resettlement to gain their cooperation in accepting others.


Clearly, Republicans did make political hay out of the Obama administration's attempts to release the Uighurs in the United States. And without pressure from leading Republican congressmen and senators, the administration may very well have done so. But there is more to this story than the Times and other press shops let on. After all, "around 100" other nations decided they did not want the Uighurs released onto their soil either. It was not just the Republicans who objected.

The truth is that the Uighurs' stories, like so many other Gitmo detainees, have been colored by shoddy reporting. Most journalists start with the assumption that inmates at Gitmo are wrongly detained. The seventeen Uighurs who were detained at Gitmo have repeatedly been portrayed as either mere Chinese "separatists," who are not interested in attacking America, or even obvious innocents.

The reality of the matter is much more complicated.

All seventeen Uighurs were members or associates of the Eastern Turkistan Islamic Movement (ETIM), otherwise known as the Turkestan Islamic Party (TIP). The ETIM/TIP is a U.S. and UN designated terrorist organization that is affiliated with al Qaeda.

Not only are all seventeen of the Uighurs allied with this group, but most of them were also trained in the ETIM/TIP's pre-September 11 training camp in Tora Bora, Afghanistan--a longtime stronghold for the Taliban and al Qaeda. There, their training was supervised by a noteworthy terrorist named Abdul Haq. Earlier this year, the Obama administration's Treasury Department designated Haq as an al Qaeda terrorist. The Treasury Department also noted that Haq is a member of al Qaeda's elite Shura (consultation) council, which is reserved for only those al Qaeda terrorists who are in its innermost circles. We know that the seventeen Uighurs were trained by Haq because at least eight of them have conceded as much during their hearings at Gitmo.

Some have argued that the ETIM/TIP is only focused on attacking Chinese targets and, therefore, the Uighurs once detained at Gitmo are not our concern. Indeed, the Uighur detainees repeatedly claimed that they were only interested in fighting China.

But this argument is incredibly myopic. It ignores the fact that the ETIM/TIP has already plotted against the U.S. embassy in Kyrgyzstan, according to the State Department. And members of the group have fought alongside the Taliban and al Qaeda in Afghanistan.

There is a reason the ETIM/TIP self-identifies as an al Qaeda affiliate. In addition to cooperating with al Qaeda in a variety of ways, including shared training facilities, the group adheres to the same jihadist ideology that drives al Qaeda. The ETIM/TIP believes it is the religious duty of its members to conquer the infidel world, not just China, in the name of its radical creed. The group's stated goal is to create a radical Islamist state stretching from Western China, through Central and South Asia, and beyond. There is no dispute over this. The ETIM/TIP makes its intentions clearly known in its propaganda videos. On video, its members have repeatedly stood proudly in front of al Qaeda's black flag while declaring their allegiance to global jihad.

Therefore, there are good reasons to be concerned about the former Uighur detainees' ties to international terrorism. It is understandable that American citizens, as well as the citizens of other nations, would not want them released in their community. This is not to say that we can know for certain that any of the former Uighur detainees will pursue violent jihad once again. It is possible that they will go to live quiet lives.

But, there is a real problem in how the Uighurs' cases have been reported. All of the facts cited above about the Uighur detainees are publicly available. And yet, most of the media's reporting ignores all of it.

Ironically, the Times itself hosts electronic copies of the government's files for each of the Uighurs in a section of its web site called the "Guantanamo Docket." You can find many of the more troubling facts about the Uighurs in those files, including their admitted ties to Abdul Haq. The Times's reporters and editors have offered various accounts of the Uighurs, but they have ignored these files, which are just a few mouse clicks away from their paper's own home page.

Such poor reporting is, unfortunately, typical of how Gitmo-related stories are produced. We should be mindful of that sad fact as the Obama administration moves forward with its plans to transfer other detainees.

Thomas Joscelyn is senior editor of the website Long War Journal.


Afghan, U.S. forces assault al Qaeda in Tora Bora
By Hamid Shalizi
16 August 2007
 
KABUL (Reuters) - U.S. and Afghan air and ground forces pounded al Qaeda militants for a second day on Thursday in the Tora Bora mountains close to the Pakistan border where Osama bin Laden once fled in the wake of the 2001 invasion.

The steep slopes of the mountains are riddled with cave and tunnel complexes built by Afghan and Arab fighters during the 1980s struggle against the Soviet occupation and provide an ideal hideout for guerrilla fighters.

"It is a joint operation conducted by Afghan and U.S. forces, divided by ground and air assets," said Captain Vanessa Bowman, spokeswoman for U.S.-led coalition forces in Afghanistan.

"Afghan and U.S. forces engaged al Qaeda and other violent extremist fighters in the eastern Afghanistan region in Tora Bora," she said, adding that the operation began on Wednesday.

Pakistan has deployed a "limited number" of regular army troops in Kurram tribal region in its side of the Tora Bora range, a security official said.

"It has been done over the past three days and it was done in coordination with allied forces in Afghanistan," he said. "We have made all arrangements to block any infiltration of militants from the other side. So far there has been no attempt of any infiltration."

VILLAGERS FLEE

Afghan media quoted local government officials as saying some 50 militants had been killed in the fighting.

Local residents said dozens of families have fled the area and three villages had been bombed by U.S. and Afghan forces and up to 30 civilians had been killed in the fighting.

The U.S. military said it had no substantiated reports of any civilian casualties.

"We are not targeting any villages and the operation are specifically being conducting away from populated areas," a U.S. spokesman said.

It was not possible to independently verify any casualties.

Aid organizations had suspended projects in the Tora Bora region, said a Western security official in the city of Jalalabad, some 50 km (30 miles) north of the mountains.

"We see a lot of air activity going towards that region, it looks like it's quite intense today," he said.

Three coalition soldiers were killed in a roadside bomb in the Khogiani district near Tora Bora on Sunday and a U.S. base in the area also came under rocket attack in the last few days.

U.S. soldiers and Afghan militia forces launched a major assault on Tora Bora in late 2001 in pursuit of al Qaeda and its leader, Osama bin Laden, who was thought to be hiding in the mountain range after the toppling of the Taliban government.

But U.S. military leaders allowed the Afghan militiamen to spearhead the assault and bin Laden managed to escape.

Al Qaeda forces and their Taliban allies use the rugged and semi-lawless border region between Afghanistan and Pakistan to plan, train and launch attacks in both countries.